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Washington — President Donald Trump is advancing fresh negotiations with Iran in Doha, seeking a comprehensive nuclear agreement while maintaining the military option known as “Operation Pulverize.” As the administration engages in high-stakes diplomacy to solidify a fragile ceasefire, global oil markets, the strategic movement of crude through the Strait of Hormuz, and the threat of military force remain central to the U.S. strategy.
The Doha Negotiations and Ceasefire Status
Following a series of strikes over the weekend that tested a fragile ceasefire, President Donald Trump announced on Truth Social that the United States will hold new rounds of negotiations with Tehran in Doha. The talks, which will involve negotiators Kushner and Witkoff, come as the White House expresses confidence that a deal is within reach.
A White House spokesperson emphasized that the President wants the peace process to play out, advising Iranian leaders to sign a favorable agreement because he remains unafraid to utilize the full might of the U.S. military. Meanwhile, a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) continues to be discussed as the ceasefire temporarily holds, markets react positively, and oil prices remain steady.
Trust Issues and Regional Complications
Despite the diplomatic push, significant trust issues persist. Critics and analysts note that Iran has broken nearly every promise within the initial MOU, failing to cease hostilities, military operations, and threats. A notable oversight in the original negotiations was the exclusion of the Israel-Lebanon situation. Consequently, Hezbollah—Iran’s proxy—continues to strike Israel, forcing Israel to defend itself. Iran has attempted to cite these Israeli defensive actions as a violation of the MOU by a U.S. ally, creating a cycle of tit-for-tat warfare.
President Donald Trump’s recent commentary on Truth Social highlights his true opinion on the matter, presenting two distinct options: make heavy concessions for peace, or hold firm. While some political critics on the left compare the current MOU to the Obama-era nuclear deal, observers point out that the geopolitical context has fundamentally changed and Iran has been severely weakened in the interim.
Market Reactions and Oil Strategy
Global markets and oil prices are heavily shaping the administration’s strategic timeline. Stock and bond markets have not signaled a need for the President to deviate from his current course. To stabilize the global economy, the White House has focused on resupplying the world with crude oil, distillates, and fertilizer. Financial commentators have wryly noted that hostilities seem to occur outside of market hours to minimize economic disruption.
Before the conflict began, West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude was trading around $67, and gasoline was under $3 a gallon at $2.98. Today, the national average for regular unleaded sits at $3.86 and is slowly falling. Crucially, crude oil continues to move out of the Persian Gulf. The first group of Saudi Very Large Crude Carriers (VLCCs) has exited the Strait of Hormuz and entered the Gulf of Oman en route to Japan. One tanker exited on Sunday, while another went dark on Monday. Two additional tankers remain visible at the Saudi oil port. Looking ahead, crude oil is projected to remain in the $67 to $68 range throughout the next year.
‘Operation Pulverize’ and Military Leverage
The threat of “Operation Pulverize”—a term used to describe a massive military strike—remains a gut-level option should diplomacy fail. However, analysts note that such an escalation would negatively impact U.S. deficits, the budget, national security, and oil inventories. Therefore, diplomacy remains the primary avenue, with military action viewed strictly as a last resort.
Mike Waltz, Ambassador to the U.N., recently stated that the President’s patience will not last forever. He confirmed that technical-level discussions are actively ongoing regarding the deployment of nuclear inspectors into Iran.
The Strait of Hormuz and International Law
A major point of contention is Iran’s perceived leverage over the Strait of Hormuz. However, experts argue that Iran’s ability to charge tolls is a myth, as the U.N. Law of the Sea strictly prohibits fees on international waterways. Neither the U.S. Congress nor Gulf states would ever agree to such terms. Iran’s actual leverage lies in its de facto control through naval mines. While demining efforts are underway and some mines remain dormant, the lack of transparency creates a looming threat.
Ultimately, the administration’s strategy relies on keeping the threat of force visible to compel Iran to the negotiating table. Referencing the classic military principles of Carl von Clausewitz, commentators note that any military action requires destroying the enemy’s will to fight and finishing the job. While President Donald Trump has signaled a willingness to take decisive military action if necessary, his clear preference is to secure a lasting diplomatic victory in Doha. As markets continue to trade—driven by corporate earnings, which remain the “mother’s milk of markets”—the coming days in Qatar will determine whether peace prevails or if “Operation Pulverize” becomes a reality.